M'nkhaniyi ndifotokoza zina zofunika kwambiri patsamba loyamba la Gestaltung. This includes: momwe masambawo aziwonekera, momwe mungasankhire font, mitundu yoti mugwiritse ntchito, ndi kufunika kwazitsulo zam'mbali. Ndikambilananso momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito pulogalamu yaulere yamawebusayiti. Nditawerenga nkhaniyi, muyenera kukhala okonzeka bwino kuti muyambe kupanga tsamba lanu loyamba. Nawa malangizo othandiza:
There are a number of important aspects to consider when designing your homepage. Chinthu choyamba kuganizira ndi kuchuluka kwa alendo omwe mukufuna kukopa. Pofuna kupewa kudzaza alendo ndi zosankha zambiri, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti tsamba lanu loyamba ndi losavuta kuyendamo. Onetsetsani kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino, zosavuta kupeza mawu ndi maulalo. Kuphatikiza apo, onetsetsani kuti mwakhazikitsa zosintha zachitetezo. Chitetezo ndichofunikira kuti muteteze tsamba lanu kuzinthu zakunja.
Kumbukirani kuti tsamba lanu siliyenera kuwerenga ngati magazini yapaintaneti kapena mndandanda wa eBay. Ngakhale masanjidwe ndi mtundu wa tsamba lanu loyambira ndizofunikira, Ndikofunikanso kukumbukira kuti mawu omwe ali patsamba lanu loyambira ayenera kukhudza momwe mlendo akumvera. Zolemba zabwino ziyenera kupangitsa kuti owerenga azitaya komanso kumva chisoni. Zolemba ziyenera kuwonetsa zabwino zamalonda anu, omvera anu, ndi ntchito yanu yayikulu. Mungathe kuchita izi poyika kukwera kwa elevator pamutu kapena pansi pomwe mumakhala pamwamba pa khola.
Pamene mukupanga tsamba lanu loyamba, kumbukirani kuti alendo samabwera ku webusaiti yanu kuti aziweruza zokongola. Iwo amabwera kudzakwaniritsa ntchito inayake. Ndikosavuta kuwasokoneza ndi zinthu zambiri zamapangidwe ngati sazizindikira nthawi yomweyo. Kuphatikiza apo, gwiritsani ntchito mitundu iwiri yokha pamapangidwe anu. The Handbook of Computer-Human Interaction imalimbikitsa kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosaposa iwiri. Komabe, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yambiri ndi mitu, koma pewani mitundu yowala mopambanitsa.
A number of free or low-cost website design software programs are available today. Wix, Mwachitsanzo, ali ndi mapulani ambiri amitengo ndi zotsatsa 500 ma tempulo opangidwa kale. Wogwiritsa ntchito amatha kusintha mutuwo ndi kukoka ndikugwetsa ndikuwonjezera zithunzi, mavidiyo akumbuyo, makanema ojambula, mabatani ochezera a pa Intaneti, ndi zina. Ndi Wix, mutha kupanga injini yosavuta yabulogu, pindulani ndi SEO-Assistant, ndikutsitsa zophatikizira za chipani chachitatu.
Pulogalamu yaulere yosinthira zithunzi imapezekanso. GIMP ndi imodzi mwa izi. Pulogalamuyi yanthawi yayitali imapezeka pa Windows, Mac, ndi Linux. Ngakhale zofanana ndi Photoshop, ili ndi kalembedwe kake kake. Mawonekedwe ake a zenera limodzi amapereka mawonekedwe ngati Windows ndipo amalola kupanga zolemba. Mapulogalamu ena otchuka akuphatikizapo Adobe Photoshop ndi Apple's iLife suite. Ngakhale sizosintha bwino mapulogalamu aukadaulo, GIMP ndi yaulere ndipo ikuthandizani kupanga mawebusayiti okongola popanda chidziwitso chaukadaulo.
Kapena, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito tsamba lofikira laulere. Chida ichi ndi chodziwika kwambiri pakati pa atsopano, ndipo imabwera ndi domain yaulere komanso kuchititsa. Komabe, kutsika kwa mabasiketi apanyumba ndikuti ufulu wakulenga ndi wochepa kwambiri. CMS ndi chida chosinthika kwambiri, ndipo mufunika luso lokonzekera kuti musinthe pulojekiti yanu. Koma ngati mungathe kuwononga ndalama, ndizoyenera ndalamazo.
As a webshop owner, muyenera kuganizira zoyendetsa tsamba lanu. Menyu yanu iyenera kukupatsani mwayi wopezeka mosavuta pazinthu zonse komanso kukhala ochezeka, koma zinthu zina siziyenera kusakanikirana. Kuphatikiza apo, navigation yanu yayikulu iyenera kukhala yosavuta komanso yayifupi kuti mulandire ogwiritsa ntchito mafoni. Mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito njira zazifupi komanso zazitali za navigation kuti menyu yanu ikhale yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito. Koma kuti mupeze zotsatira zomwe mukufuna, muyenera kutenga nthawi kuti mupange chisankho choyenera kwambiri patsamba lanu.
Kuti mupange menyu wokongola, Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito Editor X. Chida ichi chimaphatikizapo Inspector-Panel, zomwe zimakulolani kuti musinthe menyu malinga ndi momwe zilili. Mutha kuwonjezera menyueintrags osiyanasiyana, asinthe zilankhulo zawo ndikuziyikanso moyenera. Kubisa Inspector-Panel, dinani 'x' yoyenera’ chizindikiro. Mukhozanso kupanga menyu yopingasa. Ngati mukufuna kuwonetsa menyu yonse, mukhoza kusankha Inspector-Symbol.
If you want to make your homepage more user-friendly, muyenera kuganizira mbali za tsamba lanu. Kuwonjezera pa navigation menyu, m'munsimu ayenera kukhala ndi mauthenga. Pofuna kuti mapangidwewo awoneke mofanana, mukhoza jambulani mapangidwe a webusaitiyi ndi kulemba mayina agawo. Ndiye, mukhoza kuyamba kugwira ntchito pamasamba anu. Ndiye, mukhoza kukonzanso mapangidwe anu mpaka mutakhutira.
Kuti muwonjezere chinthu, dinani pa “+” chizindikiro mwa womanga. Idzatsegula mndandanda wazinthu zomwe mungathe kuzikoka ndikugwetsa. Mukhozanso kudina ndi kukoka zinthu patsamba lanu pogwiritsa ntchito mbewa yosindikizidwa. Mutha kusinthanso magawo omwe alipo ndikuwonjezera Ma Widgets. Iyi ndi njira yachangu komanso yosavuta yosinthira tsamba lanu. Ndiye, mutha kuwonjezera masamba atsopano ndi zinthu ngati pakufunika.
Mukamaliza khwekhwe, mutha kusintha tsamba lanu lofikira posankha masanjidwe oyenera patsamba lanu. Pali ma tempulo opangidwa kale ku Elementor omwe mungasankhe. Komabe, anthu ena amakonda kupanga zawo. Zimathandiza kuonetsetsa kuti mapangidwewo akugwirizana ndi tsamba lanu lonse. Ma templates ndiwothandizanso kwa WordPress-Agencies. Ndi ma templates, amatha kufulumizitsa njira yopangira mapangidwe popanga malaibulale azinthu zomwe zimayang'ana makasitomala ndi zoikamo. Malaibulalewa atha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito m'mapulojekiti amtsogolo.
In addition to brand identity, kapangidwe ka webusayiti ndi gawo lofunikira pakupanga mtundu. Logo yanu, phale lamtundu, ndi mapangidwe onse adzathandiza anthu kuzindikira kampani yanu ndi kuisiyanitsa ndi mpikisano wanu. Ikhozanso kusonyeza makhalidwe ndi makhalidwe. Mofananamo, chilankhulo chomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito patsamba lanu ndichofunikira kuti muwonetse mtundu wanu. Musagwiritse ntchito mawu ambiri, monga zingayambitse mkwiyo. Komanso, sungani dongosololo kukhala loyera komanso losavuta.
Mitundu yosiyanasiyana imapereka mauthenga osiyanasiyana. Sankhani mitundu yogwirizana. Mwachitsanzo, buluu ndi wofiira ndi mitundu yowonjezera. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito zonse zofiira ndi zobiriwira kuti mulankhule uthenga wokhazikika, kukula, ndi kupita patsogolo. Sankhani mitundu yomwe imawonetsa chikhalidwe cha bizinesi yanu kapena zomwe mumakonda. Ngati ndinu kampani yaukadaulo, sankhani mitundu yomwe imawonetsa malonda anu. Mwachitsanzo, mtundu wa buluu mu logo ya Microsoft ndi wodekha. Koma ngati mukugulitsa magalimoto, gwiritsani ntchito zobiriwira kapena lalanje.
Tanthauzo lophiphiritsa. Gwiritsani ntchito mawonekedwe omwe amawonetsa kukula ndikuyenda. Zizindikiro zina zimakhala ndi tanthauzo lachipembedzo kapena chikhalidwe. Kuzungulira, Mwachitsanzo, imayimira mphamvu, kukula, ndi chonde. Maonekedwe ena, monga bwalo ndi makona atatu, perekani uthenga womwewo. Bwalo la mbali zitatu ndi chizindikiro chofala cha kukula. Ngati ndinu kampani yaukadaulo, ganizirani kugwiritsa ntchito chithunzi chomwe chikuwonetsa zomwe mumayendera.
In order to increase the visibility of your website, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito chida choyendera monga breadcrumbs. Izi zidzathandiza alendo kupeza njira yopita ku magawo enaake a tsambalo ndikufufuza madera osiyanasiyana. Mutha kupanga chida cholowera ichi pogwiritsa ntchito ma HTML-curls. Ndime yabwino yoyambira tsamba lawebusayiti ndiyofunikira ndipo iyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi zithunzi zomwe zili pamutuwu. Kupangitsa kuyenda kosavuta, muyeneranso kugawa tsamba lanu m'magawo.
Choyamba, muyenera kumvetsetsa momwe tsamba lawebusayiti limapangidwira. Mawebusayiti nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi magawo anayi akuluakulu. Pachifukwa ichi, wojambulayo ayenera kupanga chithunzi chokhwima cha mapangidwe a malowo. Chotsatira ndicho kudziwa kuti ndi zigawo ziti zomwe mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito. Pali zabwino ndi zovuta zake kugwiritsa ntchito omanga masamba. Ngati musankha womanga tsamba, fufuzani ngati mapulogalamu akubwera ndi anamanga-ntchito. Kapena, funani chithandizo chabungwe lokulitsa mawebusayiti kapena katswiri yemwe angasinthe makonda awebusayiti yanu.
Kupangitsa kuyenda kosavuta, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito navigation yomata. The Sticky navigation ndi imodzi mwa zida zodziwika bwino zopezeka. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito kusakatula tsamba lanu popanda kudina nthawi iliyonse. Kuyenda uku ndikothandiza kwambiri pamawebusayiti ochezera, koma sizoyenera patsamba lililonse. Kuyenda movutikira kutha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pa mabatani ndi zitsulo zam'mbali. Chofunikira ndichakuti kukhazikika kwakuyenda kwanu kumagwirizana ndi mapangidwe atsamba lanu loyambira.
The importance of Seitenleisten cannot be underestimated, monga zinthu izi zitha kupanga kapena kuswa Internetauftritt yanu. Ngati mukufuna kupatsa alendo anu navigation mwachilengedwe, mutha kugwiritsa ntchito menyu yopingasa. Izi ndizothandiza makamaka kwa masamba omwe ali ndi magulu ambiri. Ogwiritsa azitha kuyenda m'magulu ang'onoang'ono popanda kuwasaka. Uwu ndiye mtundu wofala kwambiri wa menyu.
Mbali yam'mbali ndi gawo lina lofunikira la tsamba lanu, makamaka ngati mukufuna kukweza bizinesi yanu. Masamba amakulolani kuti muphatikizepo zambiri zofunika, monga mauthenga okhudzana ndi nthawi yotsegulira, popanda alendo ochuluka. Mutha kugwiritsanso ntchito derali pamalumikizidwe azama media komanso kulemba makalata. Komabe, m'pofunika kukumbukira kuti zitsulo zam'mbali ndi gawo limodzi la masanjidwe onse. Pachifukwa ichi, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mipiringidzo yambiri kuti mupewe kuchulutsa alendo anu.
Muyenera kupanga magulu ndikusintha zomwe mwalemba malinga ndi kufunikira kwake. Pangani kukhala kosavuta kuti alendo anu aziyenda ndikupeza zomwe akufuna. Gwiritsani ntchito kusaka ndikuwonetsa komwe alendo anu angapeze zomwe akufuna. Zomwe zili pachimake pawebusayiti, kotero onetsetsani kuti ndi yosangalatsa komanso yodziwitsa. Ngakhale kuyenda ndi chinthu chofunikira, tsamba lanu silingathe popanda izo. Ngati muli ndi zomwe alendo anu angayamikire, mutha kuzipanga mosavuta pogwiritsa ntchito zithunzi.
The Internet was designed with the use of web standards in mind, ndipo W3C idasindikiza Maupangiri opezeka pa Webusaiti (WCAG) 1.0 chaka chisanafike 2000. Chikalatachi chinafotokoza malangizo a barrierefreiheit pamasamba. Miyezo yapaintaneti iyenera kugwirizana ndi owerenga zenera ndi asakatuli. Cholinga chake ndikupangitsa kuti zopezeka pa intaneti zizipezeka kwa aliyense, mosasamala kanthu za luso kapena chiyambi. W3C yasindikiza miyezo yambiri, koma si onse amene amagwira ntchito mofanana.
Miyezo yapaintaneti ikusintha momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito World Wide Web. Amayang'anira mbali za chitukuko cha intaneti, kuphatikizapo kupezeka, kugwiritsa ntchito, ndi interoperability. Amapangidwa ndi mabungwe omwe ali ndi miyezo, osati ndi makampani amodzi kapena anthu. Ngakhale pali milingo yosiyanasiyana yakukhwima pamiyezo ya intaneti, Miyezo ya W3C ndiyokhwima kwambiri. Njira ya W3C imafuna asakatuli awiri kuti akwaniritse mulingo womwe wapatsidwa.