Kodi kukhalapo kwa intaneti ndi chiyani?

webusayiti (German kwa “Kukhalapo kwa intaneti”) ndi masamba omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala okhudzana ndi zomwe zili mkati ndikusindikizidwa pa seva imodzi kapena zingapo. Zitsanzo zina zodziwika bwino za zolemba pa intaneti ndi Wikipedia, Google, Amazon, ndi Facebook. M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana zomwe internetauftritt ndi, momwe zimagwirira ntchito, ndi chifukwa chiyani muyenera kukhala nacho.

Webusaiti

Ku webusayiti (imatchedwanso tsamba la webusayiti) ndi mndandanda wamasamba ndi zofananira zomwe zimasindikizidwa pa seva. Zitsanzo zodziwika bwino ndi Wikipedia, Amazon, ndi Google. Webusaitiyi imatha kukhala ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana komanso kuwonedwa ndi anthu ambiri. Webusayiti ndi chida chofunikira kwa mabizinesi ndi anthu pawokha polimbikitsa malonda ndi ntchito zawo.

Internetauftritt ikhoza kukhala tsamba kapena blog. Ikhoza kusamalidwa ndi munthu mmodzi, gulu, kapena bizinesi yonse. Pamodzi, masamba awa amapanga World Wide Web. Mawebusayiti ena amakhala ndi tsamba limodzi lokha, pomwe ena ali ndi masamba angapo. Kaya bizinesi yanu ndi yayikulu kapena yaying'ono, intaneti imapereka mwayi wofikira ogula ambiri.

Tsamba lofikira

Tsamba loyamba ndi gawo lapakati la Internetauftritt lomwe limapereka moni kwa alendo komanso limapereka chidziwitso chapakati pa intanetiauftritt.. Nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mutu ndi m'munsi gawo lomwe lili ndi maulalo ndi zina zofunika. Derali litha kukhala kuphatikiza zolemba, zojambulajambula, kapena onse awiri.

Kupanga tsamba lofikira ndi gawo lofunikira pakukulitsa kupezeka kwanu pa intaneti. Pali zinthu zambiri zomwe muyenera kuziganizira kuphatikiza kukhathamiritsa kwa injini zosakira, zokongola, ndi kupezeka. Bungwe lopanga mawebusayiti litha kukuthandizani pazinthu zonsezi. Imaperekanso ntchito za CMS komanso zaka zambiri pakupanga mawebusayiti. Kuti muwonetsetse kupezeka kwanu pa intaneti, Malingaliro a kampani Webtech AG.

Tsamba lanu lofikira liyenera kukhala losavuta kuyendamo. Ngati mukupereka utumiki, onetsetsani kuti tsamba lanu loyamba lili ndi menyu yotsitsa kuti makasitomala athe kupeza njira yomwe akufuna. Komanso, onetsetsani kuti tsamba lanu lofikira lili ndi chotchinga cham'mbali kuti kuyenda kukhale kosavuta.

webusayiti

Kapangidwe ka intaneti (webusayiti) ndi gulu lazinthu za digito. Izi zitha kuphatikiza zithunzi ndi makanema. Itha kutanthauzanso tsamba limodzi. Pali mawu ambiri ndi matanthauzo a mawu a pa intaneti. Nawa ochepa: Tsamba lofikira – Tsamba loyamba la kupezeka kwa intaneti; Tsamba – Tsamba patsamba; ndi webusaiti – Tsamba lawebusayiti.

Ulaliki – Katswiri wa webauftritt amapereka chithunzi cha ukatswiri, ndipo ndi chizindikiro chabwino cha kupezeka kwa bizinesi yonse. Webusayiti yomwe imatenga nthawi yayitali kwambiri kuti ilowetsedwe kapena kuchedwa, imatha kuzimitsa alendo omwe angakhale nawo ndikupangitsa kuti anthu azisiyidwa kwambiri.. M'malo modalira njira zovuta zaukadaulo, Webusaiti yaukadaulo iyenera kuwonetsa zambiri ndi zomwe zili muukhondo, mchitidwe wokongola.

Mawebusayiti

Mawebusayiti amakono okhala ndi intaneti ali ndi ntchito zingapo. Mwachitsanzo, amatha kukhala sitolo ndikulandira malipiro, komanso kupereka zinthu zambiri. Mawebusaiti amathanso kukhala ndi blog yomwe imapereka chidziwitso cha nkhani inayake. Zitha kukhalanso zodziyimira pawokha kapena kuwonjezera tsamba lina. Ma portfolio ndi lingaliro lina labwino lowonetsera luso la kampani ndi ntchito. Mawebusaiti ena amakhala ndi masamba omwe amafotokozera momwe angapangire mbiri.

Mawebusayiti asintha kwambiri kuyambira pamenepo 1996. Pano pali njira zambiri zomwe zilipo popanga mapangidwe, kupanga mapulogalamu, ndi kuchititsa tsamba la webusayiti. Kutuluka kwa matekinoloje atsopano monga HTML ndi CSS kwalola mawebusayiti ambiri a dynamische. Mapangidwe a Fortschrittliche ndi magwiridwe antchito asintha momwe anthu amagwiritsira ntchito intaneti ndikukhazikitsa miyezo yatsopano. Mwachitsanzo, Wix, womanga webusayiti, ndi chitsanzo cha luso laukadaulo. Wix imapereka zotchinga zosefera pa intaneti kwa ogwiritsa ntchito ake.

Mawebusayiti okhala ndi XHTML

XHTML ndi mawonekedwe osavuta a HTML, chinenero chogwiritsidwa ntchito ndi webusaiti iliyonse pa intaneti. Ubwino waukulu wa chilankhulochi ndi mawonekedwe ake apamwamba komanso osasinthasintha. Imafunikanso zinthu zochepa ndipo imagwirizana ndi zida zambiri, kuphatikizapo mafoni. XHTML imagwiranso ntchito bwino ndi CSS, chilankhulo chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga masamba.

Mukamapanga ndi kukopera tsamba lanu, muyenera kuonetsetsa kuti zolemba zanu za XHTML zikutsatira malamulo a XHTML. Mwachitsanzo, muyenera kuwonetsetsa kuti charset mu XML declaration ikugwirizana ndi charset mu http-equiv meta tag. Komanso, XHTML imafuna kugwiritsa ntchito DOCTYPE, chomwe ndi chikhalidwe chapadera cha tsamba la Webusaiti.

Mawebusayiti okhala ndi HTML

Internetauftritt ndi tsamba lomwe lili ndi zinthu zingapo za HTML. Zinthu izi zimapanga tsamba lofikira la internetauftritt, ndipo amagwira ntchito zosiyanasiyana. Amalandira alendo ku malowa ndipo amapereka chidziwitso chapakati pa izo. Tsamba loyamba limakhala ndi magawo awiri: chamutu ndi chapansi. Mutuwu uli ndi zambiri zokhudza kampaniyo, ndipo chapamunsichi chimaphatikizapo maulalo ndi zinthu zodziwika bwino. Ikhozanso kuphatikizapo mauthenga a kampani.

HTML ndi chilankhulo chokhazikika chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga masamba, ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito ponseponse 74% za mawebusayiti. Kuphatikiza pakupereka maziko a mapangidwe ndi mawonekedwe a tsamba lanu, HTML imakuthandizaninso kusintha zinthu zina ndikuwonjezera zatsopano patsamba lanu. Kumvetsetsa zofunikira za HTML kudzakuthandizani kudziwa momwe mungagwiritsire ntchito bwino.

Mawebusayiti okhala ndi XML

XML ndi chinenero chodziwika bwino cha chitukuko cha intaneti. Idapangidwa kuti ikhale yosavuta komanso yapadziko lonse lapansi kotero kuti kompyuta iliyonse yomwe imawona tsamba la webusayiti imatha kukonza zomwe zalembedwazo. Izi zimatsimikizira kuti tsamba lawebusayiti liziwonetsa momwe amafunira mosasamala kanthu za msakatuli kapena makina ogwiritsira ntchito omwe amaziwona. Komabe, XML imafuna maphunziro okhazikika kuti ikhale yogwira mtima.

Webusaiti yopangira mano ili ndi zofunikira zapadera. Kuwonjezera pa kupereka zambiri, makasitomala amayembekezera kulandira upangiri wothandiza wokhudza njira zamano. Pachifukwa ichi, Mapangidwe apaintaneti akuyenera kukonzedwa bwino pamakina osakira. Iyeneranso kukhala ndi zofunikira, dongosolo lachidziwitso lopangidwa bwino ndi mitu yofunikira.

Mawebusayiti okhala ndi CSS

CSS ndi chilankhulo cha opanga mawebusayiti omwe amatchula zinthu za HTML zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito patsamba linalake. Zimakhudza maonekedwe ndi maonekedwe a webusaiti. Kugwiritsa ntchito CSS kumalimbikitsidwa kwa opanga mawebusayiti chifukwa cha zabwino zake zambiri. Mutha kusintha mawonekedwe, mitundu, ndi masanjidwe a tsamba limodzi la Webusaiti, kapena mugwiritse ntchito patsamba lonse.

CSS ndi chilankhulo chotseguka chomwe chimafotokozera mawonekedwe atsamba lawebusayiti. Zimakuthandizani kuti musinthe mawonekedwe a tsamba lawebusayiti malinga ndi chipangizo chomwe chikuwonera. Mosiyana ndi HTML, CSS ndi yosiyana ndi zilankhulo zina zotengera XML. Kupatukanaku kumakupatsani mwayi wokonza tsamba lanu mosavuta komanso kugawana mosavuta mapepala amitundu yonse. Zimapangitsanso masamba kudzaza mwachangu, zomwe ndi zabwino kwa opanga mawebusayiti.

Zithunzi za XHTML

XHTML ndi muyezo wowonetsera zambiri pa intaneti. Zimalola masanjidwe osinthika ndikupangitsa kuti zinthu zisinthe. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito pazokambirana zapaintaneti. Njira yopangira ndi kupanga XHTML internetauftritt imatchedwa chitukuko cha intaneti. Njirayi imagawidwa m'magawo awiri: mbali ya seva ndi mbali ya kasitomala. Mbali ya seva imapanga HTML-Text ndipo mbali ya kasitomala imagwira ntchito yogwiritsa ntchito.

XHTML ndi muyezo wamakampani ndipo imathandizira kuwonjezera chitetezo ndi magwiridwe antchito. Komanso, imapanga chidziwitso chofanana cha intaneti. XHTML imalimbikitsanso kugwiritsa ntchito malamulo ndi mawu. Zapangidwa kuti ziziwerengedwa ndi asakatuli onse.

HTML

Webusayiti ndi masamba a HTML omwe amasungidwa ndi munthu kapena kampani ndipo amapezeka kudzera mu dzina lachidziwitso. Lapangidwa kuti lipatse anthu zambiri kapena zina zomwe zingawasangalatse. Webusaiti ikhoza kukhala ndi masamba angapo omwe amayendetsedwa ndi bar yoyendera. Itha kukhalanso ndi zida zomwe mungatsitse. Kuphatikiza apo, zomwe zili patsamba lanu zitha kusintha pakapita nthawi.

HTML ndiye chilankhulo chachikulu chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga masamba. Ndi chiyankhulo chodziwika bwino chomwe chinapangidwa ndi World Wide Web Consortium, bungwe lopanda phindu lodzipereka popanga miyezo yogwirizana pa intaneti. Mtundu waposachedwa wa HTML ndi 5.2. HTML si chinenero cha mapulogalamu; imangofotokoza zomwe zili m'chikalata. Webusaiti imathanso kukhala ndi database.