Muchikamu chino ini ndichavhara zvimwe zvakakosha zvepeji rekutanga Gestaltung. This includes: mapeji anofanira kutaridzika sei, ungasarudza sei font, mavara ekushandisa, uye kukosha kwemasidebars. Ini ndichakurukurawo mashandisiro emahara webhusaiti dhizaini software. Mushure mekuverenga chinyorwa ichi, unofanirwa kunge wakashongedzerwa zvakakwana kuti utange kugadzira peji rako remba. Heano mamwe mazano anobatsira:
There are a number of important aspects to consider when designing your homepage. Chinhu chekutanga kufunga ndechekuti vangani vashanyi vaunoda kukwezva. Kuti udzivise vashanyi vakawandisa nesarudzo dzakawandisa, unofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti peji rako rekutanga riri nyore kufamba. Iva nechokwadi chekushandisa zvakajeka, zviri nyore kuwana zvinyorwa uye zvinongedzo. Pamusoro pe, ita chokwadi chekushandisa zvigadziriso zvekuchengetedza. Chengetedzo yakakosha kuchengetedza webhusaiti yako kubva pakurwisa kwekunze.
Rangarira kuti webhusaiti yako haifanire kuverenga senge online magazine kana eBay rondedzero. Nepo marongero uye ruvara rwepeji rako remba zvakakosha, Zvakakoshawo kuyeuka kuti zvinyorwa zviri papeji yako yekumba zvinofanirwa kuburitsa manzwiro emuenzi. Chinyorwa chakanaka chinofanira kugadzira pfungwa yekurasikirwa uye tsitsi muverengi. Rugwaro runofanira kuburitsa mabhenefiti echigadzirwa chako, vateereri vako, uye core performance yako. Unogona kuita izvi nekuisa chikwiriso chako mumusoro kana tsoka inogara pamusoro pekupeta.
Paunenge uchigadzira peji rako remba, ramba uchifunga kuti vashanyi havauye kune webhusaiti yako kuzotonga aesthetics. Vanouya kuzoita basa chairo. Zviri nyore kuvavhiringa nezvinhu zvakawanda zvekugadzira kana vakasazviziva nekukasika. Uyezve, shandisa mavara maviri chete mukugadzira kwako. The Handbook of Computer-Human Interaction inokurudzira kushandisa asingapfuure mavara maviri. Zvisinei, unogona kushandisa mamwe mavara uye madingindira, asi dzivisa mavara akajeka zvikuru.
A number of free or low-cost website design software programs are available today. Wix, semuyenzaniso, ine zvirongwa zvakawanda zvemitengo uye zvinopihwa 500 pre-yakagadzirirwa templates. Mushandisi anogona kugadzirisa dingindira nekukweva-uye-kudonha mupepeti uye kuwedzera mifananidzo, vhidhiyo background, animations, social media mabhatani, nezvimwe. Pamwe Wix, iwe unogona kunyange kugadzira iri nyore blog injini, kubatsirwa kubva SEO-Mubatsiri, uye dhawunirodha yechitatu-bato kubatanidzwa.
Yemahara image editing software inowanikwawo. GIMP ndeimwe yeiyi. Iyi purogiramu yenguva refu inowanikwa yeWindows, Mac, uye Linux. Kunyangwe zvakafanana ne Photoshop, ine maitiro ayo akasiyana. Yayo imwe-hwindo modhi inopa mamwe maWindows-sekutarisa uye inobvumira mafomati emavara. Zvimwe zvirongwa zvakakurumbira zvinosanganisira Adobe Photoshop uye Apple's iLife suite. Kunyangwe isiri iyo yakakwana yekutsiva yehunyanzvi-giredhi zvirongwa, GIMP ndeyemahara uye ichakubatsira iwe kugadzira mawebhusaiti akanaka pasina ruzivo rwakawanda rwehunyanzvi.
Neimwe nzira, unogona kushandisa yemahara peji-muvaki. Ichi chishandiso chakakurumbira pakati pevachangotanga, uye inouya nemahara domain uye yekutambira. Zvisinei, iyo yakaderera kune peji-mabhasikiti ndeyekuti rusununguko rwekugadzira rwakanyanya kuganhurirwa. A CMS chishandiso chinogoneka, uye iwe uchada humwe hunyanzvi hwekugadzirisa kuti ugadzirise chirongwa chako. Asi kana uchikwanisa kushandisa imwe mari, zvechokwadi zvakakodzera mari.
As a webshop owner, iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezvekufamba kwewebhusaiti yako. Menyu yako inofanirwa kupa nyore kuwana kune zvese zvirimo uye kuve nutzer-hushamwari, asi zvimwe zvinhu hazvifanirwe kusangana pamwechete. Pamusoro pe, kufambisa kwako kukuru kunofanira kunge kuri nyore uye kupfupi kugarisa vashandisi venhare. Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa musanganiswa wemapfupi uye marefu ekufamba mapoinzi kuita kuti menyu yako iwedzere mushandisi-ane hushamwari. Asi kuti uwane mhedzisiro yaunoda, iwe unofanirwa kutora nguva yekuita sarudzo yakakodzera kwazvo yewebhusaiti yako.
Kuti ugadzire menyu inoyevedza, unogona kushandisa Editor X. Ichi chishandiso chinosanganisira Inspector-Panel, iyo inokutendera iwe kugadzirisa menyu zvinoenderana nemamiriro ayo. Iwe unogona kuwedzera menyueintrags akasiyana, shandura mitauro yavo voiisa patsva zvichienderana. Kuviga Inspector-Panel, tinya iyo inoenderana 'x’ icon. Iwe unogona zvakare kugadzira horizontal menyu. Kana iwe uchida kuratidza menyu yese, unogona kusarudza Inspector-Symbol.
If you want to make your homepage more user-friendly, iwe unofanirwa kufunga nezve mativi ewebhusaiti yako. Pamusoro peiyo navigation menyu, nzvimbo yepasi inofanira kunge iine ruzivo rwemashoko. Kuti uite kuti dhizaini iite seyakafanana, iwe unogona kudhirowa chimiro chewebhusaiti uye kunyora pasi mazita echikamu. Zvadaro, unogona kutanga kushanda pamapeji ako. Zvadaro, unogona kunatsa dhizaini yako kusvikira wagutsikana.
Kuwedzera chinhu, tinya pa “+” chiratidzo mumuvaki. Ichavhura runyoro rwezvinhu zvaunogona kudhonza nekudonhedza. Unogonawo kudzvanya nekukweva zvinhu zviri papeji rako uchishandisa mbeva yakadhindwa. Iwe unogona zvakare kugadzirisa zvikamu zviripo uye kuwedzera Widgets. Iyi ndiyo inokurumidza uye iri nyore nzira yekuita shanduko kune yako webhusaiti. Zvadaro, unogona kuwedzera mapeji matsva uye zvinhu sezvinodiwa.
Mushure mekunge mapedza kuseta, unogona kugadzirisa peji rako rekutanga nekusarudza marongerwo akakodzera ewebhusaiti yako. Kune pre-yakagadzirwa matemplate muElementor aunogona kusarudza kubva. Zvisinei, vamwe vanhu vanoda kuita zvavo. Inobatsira kuve nechokwadi chekuti dhizaini inowirirana muwebhusaiti yako yese. Matemplate anobatsirawo kune WordPress-Agency. Nematemplate, vanogona kukurumidzira maitiro ekugadzira nekugadzira maraibhurari ezvemukati-akatarisana nevatengi uye marongero. Aya maraibhurari anogona kushandiswazve muzvirongwa zveramangwana.
In addition to brand identity, dhizaini yewebhu chinhu chakakosha chekugadzira brand. Chiratidzo chako, ruvara palette, uye dhizaini yakazara ichabatsira vanhu kuona kambani yako uye kuisiyanisa kubva kumakwikwi ako. Inogonawo kutaura tsika nemaitiro. Saizvozvowo, mutauro waunoshandisa kuwebhusaiti yako wakakosha kuburitsa yako brand persona. Usashandise mazwi akawandisa, sezvo vanogona kukonzera kutsamwa. Zvakare, chengeta marongerwo akachena uye nyore.
Mavara akasiyana anopa mharidzo dzakasiyana. Sarudza mavara anoenderana. Semuyenzaniso, bhuruu uye tsvuku ndiwo mavara anowirirana. Iwe unogona kushandisa zvese zvitsvuku uye zvakasvibirira kutaurirana meseji yekugadzikana, kukura, uye kufambira mberi. Sarudza mavara anoratidza bhizinesi rako tsika kana tsika. Kana iwe uri tekinoroji kambani, sarudza mavara anoratidza zvigadzirwa zvako. Semuyenzaniso, ruvara rwebhuruu muMicrosoft logo iri kudzikama. Asi kana uri kutengesa mota, shandisa green kana orenji.
Chirevo chekufananidzira. Shandisa zvimiro zvinopa pfungwa yekukura uye kufamba. Zvimwe zviratidzo zvine kukosha kwechitendero kana tsika. A spiral, semuyenzaniso, inomiririra simba, kukura, uye kubereka. Mamwe maumbirwo, sedenderedzwa negonyonhatu, tumira meseji yakafanana. Denderedzwa rine mativi matatu chiratidzo chinozivikanwa chekukura. Kana iwe uri tech kambani, funga kushandisa chiratidzo chinoratidza hunhu hwako.
In order to increase the visibility of your website, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa chishandiso chekufambisa senge breadcrumbs. Izvi zvichabatsira vashanyi kuwana nzira yavo kune chaiwo zvikamu zvesaiti uye kuongorora nzvimbo dzakasiyana. Unogona kugadzira chishandiso ichi chekufambisa uchishandisa HTML-curls. Iyo yakanaka yekutanga ndima yewebhusaiti yakakosha uye inofanirwa kuve yakasimbiswa nemifananidzo iri mumusoro. Kuita kuti kufamba kuve nyore, iwe unofanirwawo kugovera webhusaiti yako muzvikamu.
Chekutanga, iwe unofanirwa kunzwisisa kuti webhusaiti yakagadzirwa sei. Mawebhusaiti anowanzo kuve nezvikamu zvina zvikuru. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, mugadziri anofanira kugadzira rough sketch yechimiro chenzvimbo. Nhanho inotevera ndeyekuona kuti ndechipi chezvikamu izvi chaunoda kushandisa. Pane zvimwe zvakanakira uye zvakaipira kushandisa muvaki wepeji. Kana ukasarudza muvaki wepeji, tarisa kana software ichiuya neakavakirwa-mukati mabasa. Neimwe nzira, tsvaga masevhisi ewebhusaiti yekuvandudza kana nyanzvi inogona kugadzirisa marongero ewebhusaiti yako.
Kuita kuti kufamba kuve nyore, unofanira kushandisa navigation inonamira. Iyo Sticky navigation ndeimwe yeanonyanya kufarirwa maturusi ekufambisa aripo. Unogona kuishandisa kufambisa saiti yako pasina kudzvanya pairi nguva dzese. Kufamba uku kunobatsira zvakanyanya kumasocial media webhusaiti, asi haina kukodzera kune yega webhusaiti. Sticky navigation inogona zvakare kushandiswa kune mabhatani uye sidebar. Chinhu chakakosha ndechekuti kunamira kwekufamba kwako kunoenderane nekugadzirwa kwepeji rako remba.
The importance of Seitenleisten cannot be underestimated, sezvo zvinhu izvi zvinogona kugadzira kana kutyora yako Internetauftritt. Kana iwe uchida kupa vashanyi vako intuitive navigation, unogona kushandisa horizontal menus. Izvi zvinonyanya kubatsira kune mawebhusaiti ane nhamba huru yezvikamu. Vashandisi vanozokwanisa kuenda kune ese madiki-diki pasina kuatsvaga. Iyi ndiyo inonyanya kuzivikanwa mhando yemenyu.
The sidebar ndechimwe chikamu chakakosha chewebhusaiti yako, kunyanya kana iwe uchida kusimudzira bhizinesi rako. Mapeji anokubvumira kuisa ruzivo rwakakosha, senge ruzivo rwekusangana uye maawa ekuvhura, pasina vashanyi vakawandisa. Iwe unogona zvakare kushandisa iyi nzvimbo yesocial media link uye tsamba yekusaina. Zvisinei, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti mbariro inongova chikamu chimwe chehuwandu hwekugadzirisa. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, zvakanakisa kushandisa akawanda emasidebars kudzivirira kuwandisa vashanyi vako.
Iwe unofanirwa kuunganidza uye kuronga zvemukati zvinoenderana nekukosha kwazvo. Ita kuti zvive nyore kune vashanyi vako kufamba uye kuwana ruzivo rwavanoda. Shandisa kufamba kuratidza uko vashanyi vako vanogona kuwana izvo zvavanofarira. Zvemukati zviri pakati pewebhusaiti, saka ita shuwa kuti inonakidza uye inodzidzisa. Nepo kufamba kuri chinhu chakakosha, webhusaiti yako haina kukwana pasina iyo. Kana iwe uine kugutsikana kuti vashanyi vako vanozokoshesa, iwe unogona kuita nyore kuita kuti ione nekushandiswa kwemifananidzo.
The Internet was designed with the use of web standards in mind, uye W3C yakaburitsa iyo Webhu Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 1.0 gore risati rasvika 2000. Gwaro iri rakatsanangura nhungamiro ye barrierefreiheit yemawebhusaiti. Webhu zviyero zvinofanirwa kuenderana nevaverengi vescreen uye mabhurawuza. Chinangwa ndechekuita kuti zvinyorwa zvewebhu zviwanikwe nemunhu wese, zvisinei nekwaniso kana mabviro. Iyo W3C yakaburitsa akawanda mwero, asi hadzisi dzose dzinoshanda zvakaenzana.
Webhu zviyero zviri kushandura zvakatemwa zvekushandiswa kweWorld Wide Web. Ivo vanotonga zvinhu zvekuvandudzwa kwewebhu, kusanganisira kuwanikwa, usability, uye kudyidzana. Izvo zvinogadzirwa nemaitiro emasangano, kwete nekambani imwe chete kana vanhu. Nepo kune akati wandei akasiyana mazinga ekukura kwewebhu zviyero, zviyero zveW3C ndizvo zvakanyanya kukura. Maitiro eW3C anoda mabhurawuza maviri kuti aite zvizere yakapihwa webhu chiyero.