Ingabe Ungumthuthukisi we-PHP Noma Umklami Wewebhu?

Ingabe Ungumthuthukisi we-PHP Noma Umklami Wewebhu?

Ingabe ufuna umthuthukisi we-PHP noma umklami wewebhu? Kunezinto ezimbalwa ezibalulekile okufanele uzikhumbule. I-PHP iwulimi lokuhlela oludume kakhulu, futhi abathuthukisi abanekhono kakhulu bangakusiza ukuthi udale amawebhusayithi anamandla. Uma umusha ku-PHP, ungase ungazi ukuthi ungaqala kuphi. Lesi sihloko sizochaza ezinye zezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu ze-PHP. Lesi sihloko sizophinde sihlanganise izihloko ezifana ne-Symfony Framework kanye ne-XenForo. Ngaphandle kwalokho, uzofunda okuningi mayelana nokusebenza kwezinhlelo okugxile entweni.

XenForo

Uma usebenzisa i-XenForo PHP Entwickler, ungasetha izinketho ezimbalwa zeseva ye-XenForo. Lezi zinketho zikuvumela ukuthi wenze ngokwezifiso izici ezithile zenkundla yakho. Ngokwesibonelo, ungasetha inani lemicimbi ongathanda ukuyithola uma okuqukethwe okusha kuthunyelwa. Ngokwesibonelo, ungathola isaziso uma okuthunyelwe okusha kwenziwa esithangamini. Esinye isilungiselelo esibalulekile ukuguquguquka kukasawoti womhlaba wonke, okuvimbela idatha ukuthi ingantshontshwa noma yenziwe mbumbulu. Lesi silungiselelo kufanele sisethwe ngaphambi kokufaka i-XenForo.

Ukukhubaza lesi sici kungavimbela abasebenzisi ukuthi bafinyelele inkundla yakho, njengoba ingaphazamisa izinsiza zangaphandle. Enye inketho ongayikhubaza ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili, okudinga ukuthi ufake igama lakho lomsebenzisi nephasiwedi, kanye nocezu olwengeziwe lolwazi. Ungathola le khodi efonini yakho. Ukukhubaza lesi sici kungakusiza ukuthi ugweme le nkinga uma usule iphaneli yokulawula ye-XenForo ngephutha. Lokhu kuzovimbela abasebenzisi bakho ekufinyeleleni inkundla yakho ngaphandle kolwazi oludingekayo.

Lapho ulungisa i-XenForo PHP entwickler, kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi usetha idatha kanye nezinkomba ze-js ngendlela efanele. I-XenForo yakhelwe ukuphatha le misebenzi ngempumelelo. I-code_cache directory igcina amafayela e-PHP angakhonzwanga ngqo kuziphequluli. Le folda kufanele ibe kumpande wewebhu. Uma ushintsha lezi zilungiselelo, uzoqaphela ushintsho endleleni iwebhusayithi ye-XenForo ebukeka ngayo futhi eziphatha ngayo.

I-Symfony Framework

Uma ungunjiniyela omusha we-PHP futhi ufuna ukufunda ukusebenzisa i-Symfony Framework PHP, udinga ukwazi ukuthi yenzani nokuthi isebenza kanjani. Uhlaka lwe-Symfony luyi-modular, Uhlaka lokuthuthukisa i-PHP. Esikhundleni sokubhekana nemikhawulo kanye nobunzima bohlaka olujwayelekile, isebenzisa amabhulokhi angasetshenziswa kabusha ezinhlelweni eziningi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izinqwaba nezingxenye zinganciphisa inani lemisebenzi ephindaphindwayo. Ukwenza impilo yakho ibe lula njengonjiniyela, I-Symfony Framework isebenzise iphethini yokuklama umjovo wokuncika, eyasungulwa ngolimi oluhlukile lokuhlela.

Ukusebenzisa uhlaka lwe-Symfony, uhlaka lokuthuthukisa i-PHP, ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise i-MVC ne-PHP ndawonye ukuze udale indawo ehleleke kakhudlwana. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinhlaka zendabuko zokuthuthukisa i-PHP, I-Symfony ivumelana nezimo ngokwanele ukusebenzisa imitapo yolwazi yezinkampani zangaphandle ngaphandle kokuba yisigqila sayo. Ngaphezu kokwenza ukubhala ngekhodi kube lula, I-Symfony nayo ingumthombo ovulekile, okusho ukuthi kumahhala kuwo wonke umuntu.

Njengonjiniyela we-PHP, kufanele uzinikele futhi uzimisele ukubeka isikhathi sokufunda yonke imiqondo nemikhuba ye-Symfony. Izinzuzo zalolu hlaka ukuthi lungolunye lwezinhlaka ze-PHP ezinzile futhi lusebenza kakhulu.. Nakuba kudinga umzamo owengeziwe ukufunda, umphumela uwuhlaka olungafani nanoma yimuphi omunye. Awusoze wabuyela kuzinhlaka zakho ezindala, futhi i-Symfony iwuhlaka oluhle lokuthi abathuthukisi be-PHP bafunde.

PHP

I-PHP entwicklers ibhala ikhodi yamawebhusayithi isebenzisa ulimi lombhalo we-PHP. PHP, elimele Ithuluzi Lekhasi Lasekhaya Lomuntu Siqu, ivame ukusetshenziswa ngokubambisana ne-HTML. Abathuthukisi be-PHP basebenzisa lolu limi lombhalo ukuze bakhe amawebhusayithi asebenzisanayo futhi bahlanganyele nesizindalwazi esiku-inthanethi. I-PHP entwickler ingasebenzisa i-PHP ukwakha kokubili izinhlelo zokusebenza eziseceleni kweklayenti kanye ne-server-side. Abafakizicelo abanentshisekelo kufanele babe nolwazi oluthile lokuthuthukisa amawebhusayithi noma ezinye izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisekelwe kuwebhu. Ukuze ube i-PHP entwickler, kunezinyathelo ezimbalwa ezihilelekile.

I-PHP entwickler inolwazi olubanzi lwezilimi ezihlukahlukene zokuhlela nobuchwepheshe. I-PHP entwicklers ingase isebenze kumaphrojekthi ambalwa ngesikhathi esisodwa futhi ingase ibe nesibopho sokuhlola nokususa iphutha ikhodi. Kufanele babe namathuba amahle kakhulu emisebenzi futhi bakwazi ukufaka izicelo zomsebenzi ngisho bengenazo iziqu zasenyuvesi. Ububanzi bomsebenzi wama-PHP entwicklers buphezulu futhi umsebenzi unemali eningi, noma bengenazo iziqu. Bangakwazi ukwandisa ulwazi lwabo ngokubhala izinhlelo zabo noma bagxile ekukhangiseni.

Abathuthukisi be-PHP banolwazi olunzulu nokuqeqeshwa kulo mkhakha. I-PHP entwickler kufanele ikwazi ukufaka ikhodi ngokushesha, thuthukisa isisekelo sekhodi yemikhiqizo yesofthiwe, futhi uphathe amaphrojekthi. Kufanele bakwazi ukuxhumana ngempumelelo nethimba lonjiniyela. Ukuqonda amaphrojekthi omthombo ovulekile kubalulekile, kanjalo. Kufanele futhi bazi intuthuko yakamuva kanye nezinqubo ezihamba phambili ekuthuthukisweni nasekuklanyweni kwewebhu. Ungathola okuhle kakhulu kuyo yomibili imihlaba ngencazelo yomsebenzi kanjiniyela we-PHP.

Umsebenzi wokuhlela ogxile entweni

Uma ungunjiniyela obalulekile we-PHP, uyazi ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukuqonda ukuthi uhlelo olugxile entweni lusebenza kanjani. Le ndlela yokuhlela imayelana nokwakha izinhlelo zokusebenza. Ngenkathi ungasebenzisa iphethini yokuklama ye-NBC ukwenza isicelo, lena akuyona ukuphela kwendlela. Ukuze uthole ukwaziswa okwengeziwe ngale nqubo, funda i-MVC. Le phethini yokuklama ivame kakhulu futhi ingasetshenziswa kunoma yiluphi uhlobo lohlelo lokusebenza. I-PHP Entwickler inikeza izinketho eziningi zokuqalisa i-NBC.

I-interface iyisethi yezindlela nezakhiwo ezenza abahleli bezinhlelo bakwazi ukuthuthukisa izinhlelo zokusebenza. Igama elingukhiye lesixhumi esibonakalayo ku-PHP livumela abathuthukisi ukuthi bengeze izindlela nezakhiwo zomphakathi ngaphandle kokudala isigaba. Isixhumi esibonakalayo singaba uhlobo oluhlukile lwekilasi kunekilasi ngoba alinakho ukuqaliswa. Enye indlela yokucabanga nge-interface ifana nesihlahla somndeni. Isigaba sesisekelo esisodwa sizuza izigaba ezingaphansi eziningi, ngamanye alawo ma-subclass asebenza njenge-base class. Uhlobo olufanayo lwefa lungenzeka ngezixhumi ezibonakalayo, ngamakilasi azuzwe njengefa kusixhumi esibonakalayo esifanayo.

Izinhlelo ezigxile entweni kulula ukuzilungisa nokuzinakekela kunezinhlelo ezijwayelekile. Uhlelo olugxile entweni lungakalwa, okuyinzuzo enkulu konjiniyela abaningi. Indlela yokuhlela egxile entweni ivumela abathuthukisi ukuthi bakhe ikhodi ephathekayo nelula ukuyigcina futhi iwalondoloze amahora. Ungalanda izinkulungwane zemibhalo ye-PHP ku-CodeCanyon, ethengisa izinkulungwane zemibhalo. Kuyafaneleka futhi ukuhlola i-CodeCanyon yemibhalo ye-PHP nemitapo yolwazi.

Ukuzivumelanisa nezimo

Abathuthukisi be-PHP bangenza imisebenzi ngesivinini esikhulu nangokushuba futhi bangatholakala noma kuphi emhlabeni. Umsebenzi wonjiniyela we-PHP unomvuzo omkhulu, edinga ukuthi basebenze eqenjini elinemisebenzi eminingi. Lo msebenzi udinga ukuqonda izidingo zebhizinisi kanye nezinzuzo ze-PHP njengolimi lokuhlela. Lokhu kuyiqiniso ikakhulukazi uma imisebenzi ihlanganisa ukusebenza namaklayenti anezidingo ezihlukahlukene. Okubhalwe ngezansi ezinye zezimfanelo zonjiniyela we-PHP.

Isici sokuqala okufanele usibheke kunjiniyela we-PHP yikhono lokufunda izinto ezintsha ngokushesha. Leli khono lenza onjiniyela bakwazi ukulungisa ngokushesha izimo ezintsha futhi baphendule ukugxekwa. Esinye isici okufanele usibheke kunjiniyela we-PHP uzwela, okubavumela ukuthi baqonde ngokugcwele izindaba ezibhekene neqembu futhi basebenzisane ukuze baqhamuke nezixazululo. Ngaphezu kwalokhu, ukuzwelana nabasebenzisi kuzovumela onjiniyela ukuthi babuke izinto ngombono wabo.

Umthuthukisi we-PHP kufanele abe nekhono lokufunda ubuchwepheshe obusha namathrendi ngokushesha. I-PHP ishintsha njalo, futhi abahleli bezinhlelo ze-PHP kumele bavumelane nezimo ngokwanele ukuze bamukele futhi basebenzise izici ezintsha. Kufanele futhi bakwazi ukufunda izici ezintsha ngokushesha nangempumelelo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezinkampanini ezidinga abathuthukisi bazo bewebhu ukuthi bahlale benolwazi lwakamuva ngamathrendi embonini. Umthuthukisi we-PHP kufanele akwazi ukuhambisana nazo zonke izinguquko ezithinta ubuchwepheshe obusemuva kwewebhusayithi.

Ukudala

Njengonjiniyela we-PHP, uzothola ukusebenzisa ubuhlakani bakho nsuku zonke. Kuzodingeka ucabange ngezixazululo ezintsha zezinkinga eziphakama emkhakheni. Futhi, ubuchwepheshe bukhula njalo. Ngakho-ke, kuzomele uhlale uphezulu kwezitayela zakamuva futhi uzivumelanise nazo njengoba zivela. Cishe uzoba nendlela eqinile yomsebenzi, njengoba abathuthukisi be-PHP ngokuvamile besebenza njengeqembu.

Ngaphezu kokusungula, umthuthukisi we-PHP kumele abe namakhono amahle kakhulu okuxhumana. Ukungakwazi ukuxhumana ngempumelelo kungaholela kuphrojekthi ebambezelekile, noma okubi nakakhulu, iwebhusayithi engasebenzi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, umthuthukisi omkhulu we-PHP uzoba nolwazi ngazo zonke izici zokuthuthukiswa kwewebhusayithi nge-PHP futhi kufanele ahlale enolwazi lwakamuva ngobuchwepheshe obusha.. Ukudala kuyisici esibalulekile sonjiniyela omkhulu we-PHP, ngoba i-PHP iwulimi lokuhlela oluguquguquka kakhulu.