Ukufunda ulimi lokuhlela lwe-HTML kuzokusiza ukuthi wakhe amawebhusayithi. HTML serves as a framework for websites, ukuhlinzeka ngezinto ezithile zokusiza ngokuthuthukiswa kwewebhusayithi. Lezi zakhiwo zibhalwe nge-textdatei, okuyinto eyaziwa iziphequluli. Ngale ndlela, iwebhusayithi yakho izobukeka ingcono kakhulu kunangaphambili! Uma usufunde i-HTML, ungakha amawebhusayithi, futhi uthole umsebenzi wokubhala amakhodi nokuwaklama! Kodwa ngaphambi kokufunda i-HTML, nanka amathiphu okuqalisa.
In the world of computers, I-HTML ingolunye lwezilimi ezivame kakhulu. Ulimi olusetshenziswa ukwakha amakhasi ewebhu, futhi iyisakhiwo esiyisisekelo sokudala noma yiluphi uhlobo lwekhasi lewebhu. I-HTML iwulimi lwemakhaphu, okusho ukuthi isebenzisa omaka ukuchaza okuqukethwe kwamakhasi ewebhu. Amathegi anquma ukuthi isiphequluli sizobonisa kanjani izici ezithile, njengezixhumanisi nombhalo. Ngaphezu kokudala amakhasi ewebhu, I-HTML ingasetshenziswa futhi ukufometha amadokhumenti afana ne-Microsoft Word.
Ulimi lokuhlela olujwayelekile luthi Turing ephelele, okusho ukuthi inamandla okwenza imisebenzi efana nokuhlanganisa, ukuphindaphinda, uma-enye izimo, izitatimende zokubuyisela, kanye nokukhohlisa kwedatha. Ngokuphambene, I-HTML ayinawo umqondo, okusho ukuthi ayikwazi ukuhlola izinkulumo, memezela okuguquguqukayo, phatha idatha, noma khiqiza okokufaka. Ngenxa yalokho, I-HTML iwulimi lokuhlela oluyisisekelo kakhulu. Labo abathanda ukufunda i-HTML ne-CSS kufanele bacabangele nokufunda nezinye izilimi.
Ulimi lwemakhaphu ye-HTML luvame ukusetshenziswa ekwakhiweni kwewebhu. Inhloso yayo ukuchaza ukuthi ikhasi lewebhu kufanele libukeke kanjani. Ikhodi yalokhu ingafaka nesitayela, kodwa ekuthuthukisweni kwewebhu yesimanje, lokhu kwenziwa ngefayela elihlukile elibizwa nge-CSS. Nakuba i-HTML iwusizo ekufometheni, ayikwazi ngempela ukuyala ikhompuyutha ukuthi yenze noma iyiphi inqubo ethile. Yingakho i-HTML ivame ukubizwa ngokuthi yimakhaphu, hhayi ulimi lokuhlela.
A frontend-web-developer works with HTML and CSS to create web pages. I-HTML ichaza ukwakheka kwekhasi lewebhu futhi isiza ukucacisa ukuthi yikuphi okuqukethwe iwebhusayithi okufanele ikuqukathe. CSS, noma I-Cascading Style Sheets, isiza ukucacisa ukubukeka kwezinto ekhasini, kufaka phakathi umbala nesitayela sefonti. Uma ufuna ukuklama iwebhusayithi usebenzisa i-CSS, kuzodingeka ufunde i-HTML ne-CSS.
I-HTML ne-CSS yizilimi ezijwayelekile zokuhlela ezisetshenziswa abathuthukisi bangaphambili. I-HTML ihlinzeka ngezakhiwo eziyisisekelo zewebhusayithi, kuyilapho i-CSS ne-JavaScript inikeza ukusebenzisana okuthuthuke kakhulu. Abathuthukisi bangaphambili bavamise ukusebenzisa izinhlaka zedizayini nemitapo yolwazi eyakhelwe kulezi zilimi zokuhlela. Bangase futhi basebenzise i-PHP, URuby, noma iPython ukuxhuma idatha. Umthuthukisi wewebhu ongaphambili angaba yingxenye ebalulekile yesu lokuthuthukisa iwebhusayithi.
Ukukhetha i-frontend-web-developer yisinqumo esikhulu. Akubona bonke onjiniyela abaphambili abafanayo. Labo abasebenza nge-HTML cishe bazokwazi ukusebenzela ekhaya, noma ukude ezinkampanini ezweni lonke noma emhlabeni. Abantu abaningi bakhetha lo mkhakha ngenxa yokuguquguquka nethuba lokubonisa ubuciko. Inqobo nje uma unothando lokufunda, ukuthuthukiswa kwe-front-end kuwumsebenzi wakho. Ngaphezu kwe-HTML, uzodinga ukufunda i-CSS ne-JavaScript, ezibalulekile ekudaleni amakhasi ewebhu aguqukayo.
HTML and XML are both markup languages, okusho ukuthi basebenzisa isakhiwo nesilulumagama esifanayo. I-HTML igxile endleleni idatha eboniswa ngayo, kuyilapho i-XML igxile ekutheni lolo lwazi lwakhiwe futhi ludluliswa kanjani. Zombili zihluke kakhulu, nokho, njengoba bobabili benamandla nobuthakathaka obuhlukene. I-HTML yakheke kakhulu futhi igxile kudatha, futhi i-XML igxile kakhulu ekudluliselweni kwedatha nasekugcinweni.
I-HTML yayisekelwe ezingeni le-SGML, futhi i-XML eyalandela iyinguqulo engasindi ye-SGML. Ngokungafani ne-SGML, I-HTML ayinawo amasethi angaphansi, nakuba izuza njengefa izici zayo eziningi zofuzo. Umehluko ophawuleka kakhulu phakathi kwe-HTML ne-XML ukuntuleka kwayo kwamasethi angaphansi. I-XML ineshidi lesitayela kanye ne-XSL eyenza kube lula ukuhumusha imibhalo ye-HTML futhi iwakhiqize ngamafomethi ahlukene.
I-HTML iyachaza 252 izinkomba zenhlangano yezinhlamvu kanye 1,114,050 izinkomba zezinhlamvu zezinombolo. Inguqulo ye-HTML 4.0 isekela ukubhala izinhlamvu usebenzisa imakhaphu elula. Ngenkathi inguqulo ye-HTML 1.0 isekela izinhlamvu ezingachazwanga ku-XML, Inguqulo ye-HTML 4.0 ivumela ukusetshenziswa kwemakhaphu okususelwe kuhlamvu okunikeza izinhlamvu zangempela ngokufanayo. Nokho, kukhona ukulinganiselwa okuthile kwe-XML, ezidinga ama-workaround. Kunomehluko eminingana obalulekile phakathi kwe-HTML ne-XHTML, ngakho ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwabo kubalulekile.
If you have worked in a company that uses HTML, ungase uthande ukucabangela indlela entsha yomsebenzi. Ukuthuthukisa amawebhusayithi kudinga ulwazi olubanzi lwamathegi ahlukahlukene e-HTML, nomsebenzi omusha udinga ulwazi lokuthi zingawakhiwa kanjani ngendlela efanele. Uchwepheshe omuhle we-HTML uyayazi indima ye-HTML enhle ekuheheni izicabucabu zenjini yokusesha nokuthola izindawo ezingcono emakhasini emiphumela yenjini yokusesha.. Njengomqashi, kufanele ukwazi ukusho ukuthi umuntu ozongenela umsebenzi unobuthakathaka, nokuthi bangawancoma kanjani amandla abo.
I-HTML isiphenduke ubuchwepheshe obubalulekile bokuthuthukiswa kwewebhu, ngakho-ke uma ufuna umsebenzi omusha, kungaba umqondo omuhle ukuthuthukisa amakhono akho futhi uhlale phezu kwezinguquko zemboni. Izinga le-HTML5 lengeza izici ezintsha ezimbalwa ebezingatholakali nge-HTML4 futhi likhombisa ikhono lokuhambisana nezinguquko.. Abaqashi bafuna ukuqasha umuntu ongakwazi ukuzivumelanisa nezwe lobuchwepheshe elihlala lishintsha.
Amakhono adingekayo ukuze uphumelele njengomthuthukisi wewebhu afaka phakathi ukuba yisazi sekhodi nokuba neso elibukhali lemininingwane. Kufanele futhi ujwayelane nobuchwepheshe obuphambili obuhlukahlukene futhi ube nolwazi lokusekela abasebenzisi. Abathuthukisi be-HTML bakhodi iwebhusayithi yonke, yenza izivivinyo zokusebenza futhi ulungise ikhodi. Ukuze ube umthuthukisi we-HTML ophumelelayo, udinga okungenani ube nesipiliyoni seminyaka emithathu kanye nolwazi olunzulu lwezilimi zokubhala amakhodi.
If you’ve ever thought about learning HTML, usenhlanhleni: imahhala futhi ivulekele wonke umuntu! Ungasebenzisa i-HTML ukuze udale amawebhusayithi aphendulayo, ukwakha izinhlelo zokusebenza, shintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo izihlungi zedatha yethemba, futhi uqale umkhankaso obandayo wokuthumela i-imeyili. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi iyiphi imboni noma isizinda sakho, uzothola ukuhlela kwe-HTML kuwusizo. Lokhu okuthunyelwe kuzokunikeza ukubuka konke okusheshayo kwe-HTML nokuthi yini ongayilindela ezifundweni zamahhala.
When a candidate is able to understand the concepts of HTML, CSS, kanye ne-JavaScript, bayikhandidethi elihle kakhulu lomsebenzi. I-HTML5 yengeze amandla okusebenzisa abasebenzi bewebhu, ezengeza amandla okufunda okuningi kulimi lwe-JavaScript. Izisebenzi zewebhu zivumela imibhalo ukuthi isebenze ngemuva ngaphandle kokulinda ukuthi ikhasi lilayishwe. Imibuzo yenhlolokhono ye-HTML ingakusiza ukuthi uqashe abantu abaqeqeshiwe ngokukala amakhono obuchwepheshe balabo abangase babe khona.
I-HTML iyikhono okunzima ukulifunda, futhi abafundi kumele bakwazi ukuphendula imibuzo ngolwazi lwabo nolwazi lwabo ngokuzethemba. Nokho, noma ngabe umenzi wesicelo engakwazi ukusebenzisa i-HTML, kufanele akwazi ukwenza izimpendulo eziphusile. Uma umfakisicelo efaka isicelo sesikhundla esiphezulu, umqashi uzofuna umuntu okwaziyo ukwenza izinqumo ezisezingeni eliphezulu futhi akhombise ububanzi besipiliyoni.
If you’re interested in building web pages, I-HTML programmieren iyisinqumo esihle. Ulimi kulula ukulufunda futhi lwenza kube lula ukubhala amakhasi ewebhu. Ingaphansi kokuqondisa kweWorld Wide Web Consortium, inhlangano engenzi nzuzo ezinikele ekuklameni nasekugcineni i-HTML yezithameli ze-inthanethi ezikhula ngokushesha. Funda izisekelo zokufaka amakhodi kwe-HTML futhi uzobe usendleleni eya ekwakheni iwebhusayithi yakho. Leli yikhono elibalulekile lemisebenzi enhlobonhlobo, kusuka kubaklami kuya kubathuthukisi bewebhu.
Nakuba kungase kubonakale kunzima ukufunda i-HTML, inqubo ithatha kuphela izinsuku ezimbalwa noma ngisho ntambama. Kunezifundo eziningi nezinsiza ezitholakalayo zabaqalayo be-HTML. I-HTML ayilona ulimi okunzima ukulufunda futhi ayidingi ulwazi lokuhlela lwangaphambilini. Ngokuqondiswa okuncane nokuzijwayeza okuthile, ungakha iwebhusayithi ngokushesha. Uzomangala ngemiphumela. Ukufunda i-HTML kuzokunika ukuzethemba ukuze udale amawebhusayithi asebenzisanayo.
I-HTML programmieren ifundeka kalula futhi ibalulekile kunoma ubani ofuna ukwakha amawebhusayithi. Kuyinkundla ephelele yokuqala onjiniyela besoftware, njengoba kusiza ukwakha isisekelo esiqinile sokwenza izinhlelo ngezinye izilimi. Ngisho noma ungenayo isipiliyoni sokuhlela, ukufunda i-HTML kuzokusiza ukuthi wakhe amakhono akho wobunjiniyela besoftware, njengoba ikusiza ukuthi ucabange njengomhleli. Ngokushesha uzozithola ucabanga njengomhleli wohlelo, okubalulekile ukuze uthuthukele kwelinye izinga.