Uwufumana njani uMsebenzi njengoMyili weGrafik

Ukuba ucinga ngomsebenzi njenge grafikdesigner, zininzi iindlela zokuzithengisa. One of the most effective ways to market yourself is by building a network of connections. Enye indlela yokwenza oku kukwakha iphothifoliyo kumaziko eendaba ezentlalo ezifana neBehance kunye neDribbble. Ezi ndawo zivumela abayili begraphic ukuba babonise umsebenzi wabo kubathengi abanokubakho. Ezi sayithi zinokukunceda ufumane umsebenzi, kuba ziya kwenza ukuba kube lula kuwe ukuveza umsebenzi wakho.

Branche und Grosse des Unternehmens entscheidend für grafikdesigner

A career as a graphic designer requires both specific and general skills. Umyili wegraphic kufuneka afundiswe kwisifundo esifanelekileyo kwaye abe neempawu zobuqu ezifanelekileyo. Abanye abantu basebenza ngaphandle koqeqesho olusesikweni kwaye basebenzisa isihloko esingekho semthethweni. Nangona kunjalo, Kuya kufuneka uqwalasele iziqinisekiso zakho phambi kokukhetha eli candelo. Ukuba ungumfundi omtsha, emva koko kuya kufuneka ukuba uthe ngqo ngakumbi kwintsimi yakho. Kuya kufuneka udwelise izakhono zakho kunye namava omsebenzi kwaye ukhankanye amava akho omsebenzi wangaphambili.

Ngelixa isidanga se-bachelor siyimfuneko encinci, isidanga senkosi inokonyusa amathuba akho okufumana isikhundla. Qinisekisa ukuba uzibhala zonke iziqinisekiso zakho zemfundo ukuze umqeshi azibone. Isidanga senkosi sinokuthatha indawo yediploma yesikolo samabanga aphakamileyo. Idigri ye-master nayo iyinto ebalulekileyo kwi-resume yakho. Nokuba yeyiphi ifomathi oyisebenzisayo, kubalulekile ukuba uquke iziqinisekiso zakho zemfundo.

Umvuzo womzobi uxhomekeke kuhlobo lomsebenzi awenzayo. Abanye basebenza kwiinkampani ezinkulu, ngelixa abanye besebenza njengabayili abazisebenzelayo. Ukuba ungumyili wemizobo oziqeshileyo, kufuneka uqwalasele iindleko zakho kwaye ugxile kwindawo ethile. Umzekelo, umyili wesikrini ugxile ekuyilweni kweewebhusayithi. Umyili wewebhu ugxile ekuyileni nasekuphuhliseni iiwebhusayithi.

Imisebenzi yoyilo lwegraphic mininzi. Kukho izithuba ezizimeleyo ezikhoyo, kwaye iinkampani ezininzi ezinkulu zinamasebe azo oyilo aqesha abayili begraphic. Umzekelo, umyili unokusebenza kwi-arhente yentengiso, ishishini lefilimu, iphephancwadi, okanye inkampani yopapasho. Neenkampani ezincinci zihlala ziqesha abayili bazo begraphic ukuba bavelise imathiriyeli yabo. Kodwa nokuba ufuna ukusebenza njenge-freelancer okanye kwinkampani enkulu, isigqibo siya kuxhomekeka kwimvelaphi yakho yemfundo kunye namava.

Umzobi unokwenza okanye aphule ishishini. Banceda ukunxibelelana ngexabiso lenkampani kuluntu ngokubanzi kunye nabo baza kuba ngabathengi. Ukuqesha umyili wegraphic oyingcali lutyalo-mali lwexesha elide olunokwenza umahluko phakathi kwempumelelo kunye nokusilela. Ngoko, xa ukhetha umzobi, cinga ukuba yimalini na onokuyifikelela. Esi sigqibo siya kuba nefuthe elithe ngqo kwishishini lakho’ impumelelo okanye ukusilela.

Ausbildung

If you want to make a living from designing graphics, Kuya kufuneka ucinge ngokulandela uqeqesho loyilo lwegraphic. Inkqubo ngokuqhelekileyo ihlala iminyaka emithathu, kwaye ibandakanya 36 iiyure zokufundela ngeveki. I-Medien und Informatikschule Greifswald inamagumbi asemina ala maxesha kunye nootitshala abanobuchule. Oku kuya kukunika isiseko esomeleleyo kwinkalo yoyilo lwegraphic. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka uqiniseke ukuba ungazihlawula ngokwakho iindleko zoqeqesho.

Umyili weGraphic unokusebenza kwiinkalo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Ezi zikhundla ziyafumaneka kwii-arhente zentengiso, amasebe ezentengiso, nakwishishini lopapasho lweencwadi. Kufuneka ukhawuleze, ukwazi ukusebenzisana nabathengi kwaye usebenze kakuhle nabanye abachwephesha. Abayili beGrafik kufuneka babe nobuchule kwaye bahlale behlaziywa kwiintsingiselo kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo. Kufuneka ukwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zomthengi kwaye ulandele imiqobo yebhajethi yeprojekthi.

Umyili wegraphic unokufunda uluhlu olubanzi lwezakhono esikolweni. Uya kufunda ukuyila iimveliso zemidiya, izixhobo zonxibelelwano ezipheleleyo, kunye neewebhusayithi. Ukwengeza, uya kufumana izakhono ezibalulekileyo kwintengiso, okonomi, kunye nethiyori yoyilo. Iinkqubo zoqeqesho lomzobo womzobo zidla ngokuthelekiswa nezo zinikezelwa kwiDIPLOMA Hochschule, kwaye babodwa kwiBernd Blindow Gruppe. Unokufumana ngakumbi ngokufunda esi sikhokelo.

Ukufumana iMfundo yoMyili woMzobo ayifuni mali ininzi. Konke okudingayo sisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo okanye idiploma yekholeji. Ezinye izikolo zifuna ukuba ugqibezele inkqubo yesidanga se-bachelor. Akukho mfuneko yesidanga se-master kuyilo lwegraphic. Ungade usebenze ngaphandle kwesidanga, kodwa kusenokufuneka uhlawulele izinto zokwakha, imfundo, kunye nemali yesikolo. Ngaphandle komsebenzi osebenzayo, Kuya kufuneka ufunde iminyaka emibini ukuya kwemithathu ukufunda indlela yokuyila iphepha lewebhu okanye intengiso yokushicilela.

Arbeitsplatz

Graphic designers need not be creative geniuses to be employed in the field. Uninzi lwezi ngcali zinolwazi olukhethekileyo olubalulekileyo kumsebenzi eziwenzayo. Abayili beGraphic basebenza kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo kunye nemisebenzi kwaye kufuneka basebenzisane nabalingane kunye nabaxumi. Ukwengeza, kufuneka babe nobuchule kunxibelelwano, njengoko kufuneka benze uyilo olunxibelelana nabaphulaphuli ekujoliswe kubo. Inkcazo yomsebenzi womyili wegraphic iyahluka ngokwendawo abaqeshwe kuyo.

Umyili wegraphic unokusebenza kumashishini amaninzi, ezifana nobudlelwane boluntu, ii-arhente zentengiso, kunye namaphephandaba. Eminye yale mizi-mveliso idweliswe ngezantsi:

Umyili wegraphic kufuneka abe nolwazi ngekhompyutha, banamava kwiintengiso, kwaye ube nenqanaba eliphezulu lokuchaneka kweenkcukacha. Kwakhona kufuneka abe nobuchule kwi-HTML kunye ne-XHTML. Ukongeza, kufuneka akwazi ukusebenza neqela kunye nokuzimela. Abaqulunqi begraphic kufuneka bakwazi ukunxibelelana nabachaphazelekayo ukuze bafezekise iinjongo. Ngaphandle kokuyila, abayili begraphic kufuneka bakwazi ukusebenza kwiqela.

Umsebenzi womyili wegraphic ngumngeni. Ibandakanya iiprojekthi ezininzi, nto leyo eyenza umsebenzi wesiqhelo ungaqikeleleki. Umyili wegraphic unoxanduva oluninzi kwaye kufuneka abe nobuchule ukuze aphumelele. Umyinge womvuzo womzobi uphakathi 2.900 kwaye 2.000 IiEuro, kodwa unokuzuza ukuya kuthi ga 5.500 euro ngenyanga ngokuxhomekeke kumava kunye nobuchule. Maninzi amathuba okuqhubela phambili kwikhondo lomsebenzi woyilo lwegraphic.

Abayili bemizobo bachitha iintsuku zabo kwikhompyuter. Ngamaxesha athile, banxibelelana nabathengi nge-imeyile okanye ngefowuni. Bazoba uyilo ngesandla kwaye basebenze kwikhompyuter. Bahlala bethumela uyilo oluninzi kubathengi babo ngaphambi kokukhetha eyona ilungileyo. Emva koko babuyela emsebenzini kwimizobo yabo de umthengi aneliseke. Umyili wegraphic ophumeleleyo uya kusebenza ngokungakhathali ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zomthengi. Iiyure abazichitha emsebenzini zinokwahluka kakhulu, kuxhomekeke kwizinto abazithandayo kunye nohlobo lomsebenzi abawenzayo.

Berufsgruppe

The Berufsgruppe Grafikdesigner is a specialized branch of the creative industry. Abayili begraphic baphuhlisa yonke into ukusuka kwiincwadana kunye neeflaya ukuya kwiiwebhusayithi, Isoftware ye-E-Learning, ukupakishwa, kunye neengxelo zeendaba. Basebenza kuzo zonke iintlobo zeeprojekthi, kwaye kufuneka bahlale beziqhelanisa nabathengi babo’ iimfuno. Umzekelo, uyilo lwewebhusayithi lunokwahluka kakhulu kuleyo yencwadana. Ukongeza koku, umsebenzi womzobi unokufuna intsebenziswano ebanzi nabathengi.

Umda womsebenzi ubanzi ngokumangalisayo, ngeenkalo ezininzi ezahlukeneyo. Abayili bemizobo basebenzisa izakhono zabo ukwenza iiplani ezinomtsalane nezithandekayo. Basenokusebenzisa oopopayi kunye nevidiyo ukwenza imveliso isebenze ngakumbi okanye inyanzeleke ngokubonakalayo. Abayili beGraphic nabo kufuneka babe neetalente ezininzi, kwaye kufuneka rhoqo ukuzifundela izakhono ezintsha kunye neelwimi. Ukwengeza, kufuneka baqhelane noyilo oluncediswa yikhompyutha neelwimi zokucwangcisa.

Xa uqesha umzobi, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ulindele ntoni kubo. Bamele bakwazi ukulandela imiyalelo yakho kwaye banike imveliso engcono kakhulu. Kwakhona, Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba uqesha umntu obekwe kufutshane nalapho uceba ukubeka iodolo yakho. Ngalo ndlela, unokuqiniseka ukuba iprojekthi yakho isezandleni ezilungileyo. Ukuba awanelisekanga ziziphumo, umyili wegraphic unokusebenzela ekuyiphuculeni.

Ukwengeza, kufuneka kwakhona uzazi iimfuno zemali. Uninzi lwamaziko emali aya kufuna ubungqina bokuba ngumhlali. Rhoqo, ezi zidumbu ziya kufunyanwa e-Oberfinanzdirektion okanye eKultusministerium. Nangona kunjalo, Kuya kufuneka ukhumbule ukuba la maziko amele uluvo lwabahlawuli berhafu kwaye aya kufuna ubungqina bokuba ngokwenene ungumzobi.. Oku akusoloko kulula, kodwa kufuneka uyilungiselele ingxaki. Ngokukhawuleza uqala ukufumana ubungqina be-artlereigenschaft yakho, ngcono.

Ukuzikhusela ngokwasemalini, kufuneka kwakhona uthathe ipolisi ye-inshorensi ebanzi. Oku kuya kukukhusela kwintlekele yezemali xa ishishini lakho lonakaliswa. Ukuba uziqeshile, umsebenzi wakho ozimeleyo unokuyoyisa i-arhente yakho kungekudala, kukushiya namatyala angahlawulwanga kwaye ungenandlela yokuhlawula amatyala. Kulapho i-inshurensi yetyala elibi isiza khona. Le polisi ye-inshorensi ikuhlawulela ngazo naziphi na iindleko ezinxulumene nesimangalo okanye ezinye iinkqubo zomthetho, ukuya kutsho kwisixa esithile.