Ukufunda ulwimi lwenkqubo yeHTML kuya kukunceda ukuba wakhe iiwebhusayithi. HTML serves as a framework for websites, ukubonelela ngezinto ezithile ukunceda kuphuhliso lwewebhusayithi. Ezi bloko zokwakha zibhalwe kwi textdatei, evunywa ngabakhangeli. Le ndlela, iwebhusayithi yakho iya kubonakala ingcono kakhulu kunangaphambili! Nje ukuba ufunde iHTML, uyakwazi ukwenza iiwebhusayithi, kwaye ufumane ikhowudi yomsebenzi kunye nokuyila! Kodwa ngaphambi kokuba ufunde iHTML, nanga amanye amacebiso okuqalisa.
In the world of computers, I-HTML yenye yezona lwimi zixhaphakileyo. Lulwimi olusetyenziswa ukwenza amaphepha ewebhu, kwaye yibhloko yokwakha esisiseko sokwenza naluphi na uhlobo lwephepha lewebhu. I-HTML lulwimi lophawu, okuthetha ukuba isebenzisa iithegi ukuchaza umxholo wamaphepha ewebhu. Iithegi zimisela ukuba isikhangeli siza kubonisa njani izinto ezithile, njengamakhonkco kunye nokubhaliweyo. Ukongeza ekudaleni amaphepha ewebhu, I-HTML inokusetyenziselwa ukufomatha amaxwebhu afana ne-Microsoft Word.
Ulwimi lwenkqubo oluqhelekileyo luyiTuring epheleleyo, ithetha ukuba inamandla okwenza imisebenzi efana nokudibanisa, ukuphindaphinda, ukuba-enye imiqathango, iingxelo zokubuya, kunye nokuguqulwa kwedatha. Ngokuphikisana, I-HTML ayinangqiqo, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ayikwazi ukuvavanya amabinzana, chaza izinto ezahlukeneyo, lawula idatha, okanye ukuvelisa igalelo. Nje ngeziphumo, I-HTML lulwimi lwenkqubo olusisiseko kakhulu. Abo banomdla wokufunda iHTML kunye neCSS kufuneka bacinge nokufunda nezinye iilwimi.
Ulwimi lophawulo lweHTML luhlala lusetyenziswa kuyilo lwewebhu. Injongo yalo kukuchaza indlela iphepha lewebhu elimele libukeke ngayo. Ikhowudi yale nto inokubandakanya isimbo, kodwa kuphuhliso lwewebhu lwangoku, oku kwenziwa ngefayile eyahlukileyo ebizwa ngokuba yi CSS. Ngelixa i-HTML iluncedo ekufomeni, ayinakuyalela ikhomputha ukuba yenze nayiphi na inkqubo ethile. Kungenxa yoko le nto i-HTML ihlala ibizwa ngokuba yimarkup, hayi ulwimi lwenkqubo.
A frontend-web-developer works with HTML and CSS to create web pages. I-HTML ichaza ubume bephepha lewebhu kwaye inceda ukucacisa ukuba yeyiphi imixholo ekufuneka iqulathwe yiwebhusayithi. CSS, okanye iCascading Style Sheets, inceda ukumisela inkangeleko yezinto kwiphepha, kuquka umbala kunye nesimbo sefonti. Ukuba ufuna ukuyila iwebhusayithi usebenzisa iCSS, kuya kufuneka ufunde iHTML kunye neCSS.
I-HTML kunye neCSS ziilwimi eziqhelekileyo zokucwangcisa ezisetyenziswa ngabaphuhlisi abaphambili. I-HTML ibonelela ngeebhloko zokwakha ezisisiseko zewebhusayithi, ngelixa iCSS kunye neJavaScript zibonelela ngonxibelelwano oluphambili. Abaphuhlisi besiphelo sangaphambili bahlala besebenzisa izikhokelo zoyilo kunye namathala eencwadi akhiwe kwezi lwimi zokuprograma. Basenokusebenzisa i-PHP, IRuby, okanye iPython ukudibanisa idatha. Umphuhlisi wewebhu wangaphambili unokuba yinxalenye ephambili yesicwangciso sophuhliso lwewebhusayithi.
Ukukhetha i-frontend-web-developer sisigqibo esikhulu. Ayingabo bonke abaphuhlisi bangaphambili abafanayo. Abo basebenza nge-HTML banokuthi basebenze besekhaya, okanye ukude kwiinkampani kwilizwe liphela okanye kwihlabathi. Abantu abaninzi bakhetha le ntsimi ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo kunye nethuba lokubonisa ukuyila. Ukuba nje unomdla wokufunda, uphuhliso oluphambili likhondo lakho. Ukongeza kwi-HTML, kuya kufuneka ufunde iCSS kunye neJavaScript, ezibalulekileyo ekudaleni amaphepha ewebhu aguqukayo.
HTML and XML are both markup languages, nto leyo ethetha ukuba basebenzisa isakhiwo kunye nesigama esifanayo. I-HTML igxile kwindlela idatha eboniswa ngayo, ngelixa i-XML igxininisa kwindlela olo lwazi lwakhiwe kwaye lugqithiselwe ngayo. Ezi zimbini zahluke kakhulu, nangona kunjalo, njengoko zombini zinamandla kunye nobuthathaka obahlukeneyo. I-HTML yakhiwe ngakumbi kwaye i-data-centric, kwaye i-XML igxininise ngakumbi ekugqithiseni idatha kunye nokugcinwa.
I-HTML yayisekelwe kumgangatho weSGML, kunye ne-XML elandela i-XML yinguqulelo ekhaphukhaphu ye-SGML. Ngokungafaniyo ne-SGML, I-HTML ayinaseti, nangona izuza ilifa uninzi lweempawu zayo zemfuza. Owona mahluko uphawuleka kakhulu phakathi kwe-HTML kunye ne-XML kukunqongophala kwayo kweeseti. I-XML inecwecwe lesimbo kunye ne-XSL eyenza kube lula ukuguqulela amaxwebhu e-HTML kwaye uwavelise kwiifomathi ezahlukeneyo.
I-HTML iyachaza 252 iimbekiselo zequmrhu lomlinganiswa kunye 1,114,050 iimbekiselo zabalinganiswa bamanani. Uguqulelo lwe-HTML 4.0 ixhasa ukubhala ngoonobumba kusetyenziswa uphawu olulula. Ngelixa inguqulelo ye-HTML 1.0 ixhasa abasebenzi abangachazwanga kwi-XML, Uguqulelo lwe-HTML 4.0 ivumela usebenziso lophawulo olusekwe kuphawu olunikezela abalinganiswa ngokwenyani ngokufanayo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho imida yeXML, ezifuna iindlela zokusebenza. Kukho umahluko obalulekileyo phakathi kweHTML kunye neXHTML, ke ukuqonda umahluko phakathi kwabo kubalulekile.
If you have worked in a company that uses HTML, ungafuna ukuqwalasela ikhondo elitsha lomsebenzi. Ukuphuhlisa iiwebhusayithi kufuna ulwazi olubanzi lweethegi ezahlukeneyo zeHTML, kwaye umsebenzi omtsha ufuna ulwazi lwendlela yokuyilwa ngokuchanekileyo. Ingcaphephe elungileyo yeHTML iyayazi indima yeHTML elungileyo ekutsaleni izigcawu ze-injini yokukhangela kwaye ifumane izikhundla ezingcono kumaphepha eziphumo zenjini yokukhangela.. Njengomqeshi, kufuneka ukwazi ukuxelela ukuba umgqatswa womsebenzi unabo nabuphi na ubuthathaka, kunye nendlela abanokuncoma ngayo amandla abo.
I-HTML ibe yitekhnoloji ephambili yophuhliso lwewebhu, ngoko ukuba ufuna umsebenzi omtsha, kuya kuba yinto efanelekileyo ukuphucula izakhono zakho kwaye uhlale phezu kweenguqu zeshishini. Umgangatho we-HTML5 wongeza amanqaku amatsha amaninzi ebengekho ngeHTML4 kwaye ubonisa ukukwazi ukuhambisana notshintsho.. Abaqeshi bafuna ukuqesha umntu onokuziqhelanisa nehlabathi letekhnoloji elihlala litshintsha.
Izakhono ezifunekayo ukuze uphumelele njengomphuhlisi wewebhu ziquka ukuba yinkosi yeekhowudi kunye nokuba neliso elibukhali leenkcukacha. Kuya kufuneka uqhelane neetekhnoloji ezahlukeneyo zangaphambili kwaye ube namava kwinkxaso yabasebenzisi. Abaphuhlisi be-HTML bakhowudi yonke iwebhusayithi, qhuba iimvavanyo zokusebenza kwaye ulungise ikhowudi. Ukuze ube ngumphuhlisi ophumeleleyo we-HTML, kufuneka ubuncinci ube neminyaka emithathu yamava kunye nolwazi oluthe kratya lweelwimi zokubhala iikhowudi zangaphambili.
If you’ve ever thought about learning HTML, unethamsanqa: isimahla kwaye ivuleleke kumntu wonke! Ungasebenzisa i-HTML ukwenza iiwebhusayithi eziphendulayo, ukwakha izicelo, zenzekela izihluzi zedatha yethemba, kwaye nokuba uqale iphulo elibandayo lokuthumela i-imeyile. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba yintoni imboni okanye imvelaphi yakho, uya kufumana inkqubo yeHTML iluncedo. Esi sithuba siya kukunika umboniso okhawulezayo we-HTML kunye nento onokuyilindela kwiikhosi zasimahla.
When a candidate is able to understand the concepts of HTML, CSS, kunye neJavaScript, bangumgqatswa ogqwesileyo womsebenzi. I-HTML5 yongeze ukukwazi ukusebenzisa abasebenzi bewebhu, eyongeza isakhono sofundo oluninzi kulwimi lweJavaScript. Abasebenzi bewebhu bavumela ukuba izikripthi zisebenze ngasemva ngaphandle kokulinda ukuba iphepha lilayishwe. Imibuzo yodliwano-ndlebe ye-HTML inokukunceda ukuba uqeshe abaviwa abaqeqeshiweyo ngokulinganisa izakhono zobugcisa zabaviwa abanokubakho.
I-HTML sisakhono esinzima ukufunda, kwaye abaviwa kufuneka babenako ukuphendula imibuzo emalunga nolwazi namava abo ngokuzithemba. Nangona kunjalo, nokuba umenzi-sicelo akayazi indlela yokusebenzisa i-HTML, kufuneka akwazi ukuqulunqa iimpendulo ezinengqiqo. Ukuba umenzi-sicelo ufaka isicelo kwisikhundla esiphezulu, umqeshi uya kufuna umntu okwaziyo ukwenza izigqibo ezikumgangatho ophezulu kwaye ebonisa ububanzi bamava.
If you’re interested in building web pages, Inkqubo ye-HTML lukhetho olukhulu. Ulwimi kulula ukulufunda kwaye lwenza kube lula ukubhala amaphepha ewebhu. Iphantsi kolawulo lweWorld Wide Web Consortium, umbutho ongenzi nzuzo ozinikele ekuyileni nasekugcineni iHTML yabaphulaphuli be-intanethi abakhula ngokukhawuleza. Funda iziseko ze-HTML zekhowudi kwaye uya kuba usendleleni eya ekwakheni iwebhusayithi yakho. Esi sisakhono esibalulekileyo kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, ukusuka kubaqulunqi ukuya kubaphuhlisi bewebhu.
Ngelixa kunokubonakala kunzima ukufunda iHTML, inkqubo ithatha kuphela iintsuku ezimbalwa okanye nkqu emva kwemini. Zininzi iikhosi kunye nezixhobo ezikhoyo zabaqalayo be-HTML. I-HTML ayilolwimi olunzima ukulufunda kwaye ayifuni amava enkqubo yangaphambili. Ngesikhokelo esincinci kunye nokuziqhelanisa, unokwakha iwebhusayithi ngokukhawuleza. Uya kumangaliswa ziziphumo. Ukufunda i-HTML kuya kukunika ukuzithemba ukwenza iiwebhusayithi ezisebenzisanayo.
Iprogrammieren yeHTML kulula ukuyifunda kwaye ibalulekile kuye nabani na ofuna ukwakha iiwebhusayithi. Liqonga eligqibeleleyo lokuqalisa iinjineli zesoftware, kuba inceda ukwakha isiseko esiluqilima senkqubo kwezinye iilwimi. Nokuba awunawo nawaphi na amava enkqubo, ukufunda iHTML kuya kukunceda wakhe izakhono zobunjineli besoftware, njengoko ikunceda ukuba ucinge njengomdwelisi wenkqubo. Kungekudala uza kuzifumana ucinga njengeprogramu, okuyimfuneko ekuqhubeleni phambili ukuya kwinqanaba elilandelayo.