Yintoni ubukho be-intanethi?

Ubukho be-Intanethi (IsiJamani for “Ubukho be-Intanethi”) is a set of web pages that are usually related in content and published on one or more web servers. Eminye imizekelo eyaziwayo yezithuba ze-intanethi yi-Wikipedia, Uphando, Amazon, kunye noFacebook. Kweli nqaku, siza kuxoxa ukuba yintoni i-internetauftritt, Ingaba isebenza kanjani, kwaye kutheni kufuneka ube nayo.

Iwebhusayithi

An internetauftritt (ikwabizwa ngokuba yiwebhusayithi) yingqokelela yamaphepha ewebhu kunye nomxholo oyeleleneyo opapashwe kwiseva yewebhu. Imizekelo ephawulekayo ibandakanya iWikipedia, Amazon, kunye noGoogle. Iwebhusayithi inokuqulatha imixholo eyahlukeneyo kwaye ijongwe ngabaphulaphuli abaninzi. Iwebhusayithi sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kumashishini kunye nabantu ngabanye ukukhuthaza iimveliso kunye neenkonzo zabo.

I-internetauftritt inokuba yiwebhusayithi okanye ibhlog. Inokugcinwa ngumntu omnye, iqela, okanye ishishini liphela. Kunye, ezi webhusayithi zenza iWorld Wide Web. Ezinye iiwebhusayithi zinephepha elinye kuphela lewebhu, ngelixa abanye benamaphepha ewebhu amaninzi. Nokuba ishishini lakho likhulu okanye lincinci, i-intanethi inika ithuba lokufikelela kubathengi abaninzi.

Iphepha lasekhaya

A homepage is the centralized portion of an Internetauftritt that greets visitors and offers centralized information about the internetauftritt. Ngokuqhelekileyo iqulathe isihloko kunye nendawo esezantsi equlethe amakhonkco kunye nolunye ulwazi olubalulekileyo. Le ndawo inokuba yindibaniselwano yokubhaliweyo, izinto zegraphical, okanye zombini.

Ukudala iphepha lasekhaya linyathelo elibalulekileyo ekwakheni ubukho bakho kwi-Intanethi. Kukho izinto ezininzi ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe kubandakanya ukwenziwa kwe-injini yokukhangela, ubuhle, kunye nokufikeleleka. I-arhente yoyilo lwewebhu inokukunceda ngazo zonke ezi nkcukacha. Ikwabonelela ngeenkonzo zeCMS kunye neminyaka yamava ekudaleni iiwebhusayithi. Ukuze ufumane ubukho bakho kwi-intanethi kwaye usebenze, qhagamshelana neWebtech AG.

Iphepha lakho lasekhaya kufuneka kube lula ukulijonga. Ukuba unikezela ngenkonzo, qinisekisa ukuba iphepha lakho lasekhaya linemenyu yokutsalela phantsi ukuze abathengi bafumane lula ukhetho abaludingayo. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba iphepha lakho lasekhaya linebar esecaleni ukwenza ukukhangela kube lula.

Webauftritt

A webauftritt (iwebhusayithi) yingqokelela yezinto zedijithali. Oku kunokubandakanya imifanekiso kunye neevidiyo. Inokubhekisa kwiphepha elinye lewebhu. Kukho amagama amaninzi kunye neentsingiselo kwisigama sewebhu. Nazi ezimbalwa: Iphepha lasekhaya – Iphepha lokuqala lobukho be-intanethi; Iphepha – Iphepha kwiwebhusayithi; kunye newebhusayithi – Iphepha lewebhu kwiwebhusayithi.

Inkcazo-ntetho – I-webauftritt yobuchwephesha idlulisela imbonakalo yobungcali, kwaye sisalathisi esihle sobukho beshishini ngokubanzi. Iwebhusayithi ethatha ixesha elide ukuyilayisha okanye engekafiki ixesha inokucima abakhenkethi abanokubakho kwaye ikhokelele kumazinga aphezulu okulahla.. Endaweni yokuxhomekeka kwizisombululo ezintsonkothileyo zobugcisa, iwebhusayithi yobuchwephesha kufuneka ibonise ulwazi kunye nomxholo kwindawo ecocekileyo, indlela enomtsalane.

Websites

Modern internetauftritt Websites have several functions. Umzekelo, banokusebenza njengevenkile kwaye bamkele iintlawulo, ngelixa ikwabonelela ngomxholo wolwazi. Iiwebhusayithi zinokubandakanya ibhlog enika ulwazi malunga nombandela othile. Ziyakwazi ukuzimela okanye ukwandiswa kwenye iwebhusayithi. Iipotifoliyo lolunye uluvo olulungileyo lokubonisa ubuchule kunye nomsebenzi wenkampani. Ezinye iiwebhusayithi zinamaphepha amanqaku achaza indlela yokwenza ipotfoliyo.

Iiwebhusayithi zitshintshile kakhulu ukusukela oko 1996. Kukho ezinye iinketho ezikhoyo ngoku xa kuziwa kuyilo, inkqubo, kunye nokusingatha iwebhusayithi. Ukuvela kwetekhnoloji entsha efana neHTML kunye neCSS ivumele iiwebhusayithi ezininzi ze-dynamische. Izinto zoyilo zeFortschrittliche kunye nemisebenzi yokuphendula ziyitshintshile indlela abantu abasebenzisa ngayo i-intanethi kunye nokumisela imigangatho emitsha. Umzekelo, Wix, umakhi wewebhusayithi, ngumzekelo weteknoloji entsha. I-Wix inikezela nge-intanethi engenazithintelo kubasebenzisi bayo.

Websites with XHTML

XHTML is a simplified form of HTML, ulwimi olusetyenziswa yiyo yonke iwebhusayithi kwi-intanethi. Iinzuzo eziphambili zolu lwimi lukumgangatho ophezulu kunye nokufomathwa okungaguqukiyo. Ikwafuna izixhobo ezimbalwa kwaye iyahambelana nezixhobo ezininzi, kuquka neeselfowuni. I-XHTML isebenza kakuhle neCSS, ulwimi olusetyenziswa ukwenza amaphepha ewebhu.

Xa uyila kwaye ukhowuda iwebhusayithi yakho, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba umxholo wakho we-XHTML ulandela imigaqo yobalulo lwe-XHTML. Umzekelo, kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba i-charset kwisibhengezo se-XML ihambelana ne-charset kwi-http-equiv meta tag.. Ngaphezu koko, I-XHTML ifuna ukusetyenziswa kwe-DOCTYPE, oluluphawu olukhethekileyo lwephepha leWeb.

Websites with HTML

An internetauftritt is a website that contains a number of different HTML elements. Ezi zinto zenza iphepha lasekhaya le-internetauftritt, kwaye benza imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo. Bamkela iindwendwe kwisiza kwaye banike ulwazi olusembindini malunga nalo. Iphepha lasekhaya lidla ngokuba namacandelo amabini: iheda kunye nombhalo ongezantsi. Iheda iqulethe ulwazi malunga nenkampani, kwaye i-footer iquka amakhonkco kunye neempawu ezinexabiso eliphezulu lokuqaphela. Inokubandakanya ulwazi loqhagamshelwano lwenkampani.

I-HTML lulwimi olusemgangathweni olusetyenziselwa ukwenza amaphepha ewebhu, kwaye isetyenziswe ngaphezulu 74% yeewebhusayithi. Ukongeza ekuboneleleni ngesiseko sobume bendawo yakho kunye nokubonakala, I-HTML ikwanceda ukuba wenze ngokwezifiso izinto ezithile kwaye wongeze iimpawu ezintsha kwindawo yakho. Ukuqonda iziseko zeHTML kuya kukunceda ubone indlela yokuyisebenzisa ngokufanelekileyo.

Websites with XML

XML is a popular metalanguage for web development. Yenzelwe ukuba ibe lula kwaye yendalo yonke ukwenzela ukuba nayiphi na ikhompyutha ebona iwebhusayithi ikwazi ukucubungula ulwazi. Oku kuqinisekisa ukuba iwebhusayithi iya kubonisa njengoko kujongwe kungakhathaliseki ukuba isikhangeli okanye inkqubo yokusebenza eyijongayo. Nangona kunjalo, I-XML ifuna uqeqesho olusesikweni ukuze isebenze.

Iwebhusayithi yoqeqesho lwamazinyo ineemfuno ezizodwa. Ukongeza ekuboniseni ulwazi, abathengi balindele ukufumana iingcebiso eziluncedo malunga neenkqubo zamazinyo. Ngesi sizathu, uyilo lwewebhu kufuneka luphuculwe kwiinjini zokukhangela. Kufuneka kwakhona ibe nomxholo ofanelekileyo, Ulwakhiwo lolwazi olwakhiwe kakuhle kunye nezihloko ezifanelekileyo.

Websites with CSS

CSS is a language for website designers that specifies the HTML elements used for a particular Web page. Ichaphazela inkangeleko jikelele kunye nokuziva kwewebhusayithi. Ukusebenzisa i-CSS kuyacetyiswa kubayili bewebhusayithi ngenxa yeenzuzo zayo ezininzi. Ungatshintsha ifonti, imibala, kunye noyilo lwephepha leWeb elinye, okanye uyisebenzise kuyo yonke indawo.

I-CSS lulwimi oluvulelekileyo lokuphawula oluchaza imbonakalo yoxwebhu lweWebhu. Ikuvumela ukuba utshintshe inkangeleko yephepha lewebhu ngokuxhomekeke kwisixhobo esilijongayo. Ngokungafaniyo neHTML, I-CSS yahlukile kwezinye iilwimi ze-XML-based markup. Olu lwahlulo luvumela ukugcinwa lula kwendawo yakho kunye nokwabelana ngokulula kwamaphepha esitayela kuwo wonke amaphepha. Yenza ukuba amaphepha alayishe ngokukhawuleza, leyo ilungile kubayili bewebhu.

XHTML

XHTML is a standard for presenting information on the internet. Ivumela uyilo oluguquguqukayo kwaye yenza umxholo oguquguqukayo. Ikwasetyenziselwa umxholo wewebhu osebenzisanayo. Inkqubo yokuyila kunye nokuyila i-internetauftritt ye-XHTML ibizwa ngokuba kuphuhliso lwewebhu. Inkqubo yahlulwe yangamacandelo amabini: icala lomncedisi kunye necala lomxhasi. Icala lomncedisi livelisa i-HTML-Text kwaye icala lomxhasi lilawula ukusebenzisana komsebenzisi.

I-XHTML ngumgangatho woshishino kwaye inceda ukwandisa ukhuseleko kunye nokusebenza. Ngaphezu koko, yenza amava ewebhu afanayo. I-XHTML ikwanyanzelisa ukusetyenziswa kwemithetho kunye nesintaksi. Yenzelwe ukuba ifundeke ngabo bonke abakhangeli beencwadi.

HTML

A website is a collection of HTML pages hosted by a person or company and accessible through a domain name. Yenzelwe ukubonelela uluntu ngolwazi okanye omnye umxholo onomdla. Iwebhusayithi inokuqulatha amaphetshana amaninzi aphantsi alawulwa yibha yokukhangela. Isenokubandakanya izixhobo ozikhethelayo ezinokukhuphela. Ukwengeza, umxholo wewebhusayithi unokutshintsha ngokuhamba kwexesha.

I-HTML lolona lwimi lusetyenziswayo ukwenza amaphepha ewebhu. Lulwimi oluphawulweyo oluphuhliswe yiWorld Wide Web Consortium, umbutho ongenzi nzuzo ozinikele ekuphuhliseni imigangatho emanyeneyo ye-intanethi. Uguqulelo lwangoku lweHTML lu 5.2. I-HTML ayilolwimi locwangciso; ichaza ngokulula umxholo woxwebhu. Iwebhusayithi inokubandakanya oovimba beenkcukacha.